最近在学校搞点东西，搞了2天的webservice，心累呀，今天中午和小伙伴终于弄通了，感觉就是一些细节问题没有注意到，啊，我的时间呀，进这么过去了，为了不让小伙伴们走弯路，我还是认真的把开发文档写一遍吧！
首先，如果我们要用CXF发布webservice用自定义类型的对象来当参数传递的话，我们应该先把这个类序列化一遍，下面就是我测试的代码，我创建了一个TGrade类，实现了KvmSerializable接口，这个接口里面的三个方法，这个接口的好处在于不需要服务端在去反序列化实体对象了，
代码如下
publicclassTGradeimplementsKvmSerializable {
// Fields
privateInteger GId;
privateInteger GMax;
privateInteger GMin;
privateString GName;
privateString GPic;
privateString GType;
// Constructors
/** default constructor */
publicTGrade() {
}
/** minimal constructor */
publicTGrade(Integer GMax) {
this.GMax = GMax;
}
/** full constructor */
publicTGrade(Integer GMax, Integer GMin, String GName, String GPic,
String GType) {
this.GMax = GMax;
this.GMin = GMin;
this.GName = GName;
this.GPic = GPic;
this.GType = GType;
}
// Property accessors
publicInteger getGId() {
returnthis.GId;
}
publicvoidsetGId(Integer GId) {
this.GId = GId;
}
publicInteger getGMax() {
returnthis.GMax;
}
publicvoidsetGMax(Integer GMax) {
this.GMax = GMax;
}
publicInteger getGMin() {
returnthis.GMin;
}
publicvoidsetGMin(Integer GMin) {
this.GMin = GMin;
}
publicString getGName() {
returnthis.GName;
}
publicvoidsetGName(String GName) {
this.GName = GName;
}
publicString getGPic() {
returnthis.GPic;
}
publicvoidsetGPic(String GPic) {
this.GPic = GPic;
}
publicString getGType() {
returnthis.GType;
}
publicvoidsetGType(String GType) {
this.GType = GType;
}
@Override
publicObject getProperty(intarg0) {
switch(arg0) {
case0:
returnGId;
case1:
returnGMax;
case2:
returnGMin;
case3:
returnGName;
case4:
returnGPic;
case5:
returnGType;
default:
break;
}
returnnull;
}
@Override
publicintgetPropertyCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return6;//y要注意这里，必须等于参数的个数，不然服务端没有办法接受有些参数
}
@Override
publicvoidgetPropertyInfo(intarg0, Hashtable arg1, PropertyInfo arg2) {
switch(arg0) {
case0:
arg2.type = PropertyInfo.STRING_CLASS;
arg2.name ="GId";
break;
case1:
arg2.type = PropertyInfo.STRING_CLASS;
arg2.name ="GMax";
break;
case2:
arg2.type = PropertyInfo.STRING_CLASS;
arg2.name ="GMin";
break;
case3:
arg2.type = PropertyInfo.STRING_CLASS;
arg2.name ="GName";
break;
case4:
arg2.type = PropertyInfo.STRING_CLASS;
arg2.name ="GPic";
break;
case5:
arg2.type = PropertyInfo.STRING_CLASS;
arg2.name ="GType";
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
publicvoidsetProperty(intarg0, Object arg1) {
switch(arg0) {
case0:
GId=Integer.parseInt(arg1.toString());
break;
case1:
GMax=Integer.parseInt(arg1.toString());
break;
case2:
GMin=Integer.parseInt(arg1.toString());
break;
case3:
GName=arg1.toString();
break;
case4:
GPic=arg1.toString();
break;
case5:
GType=arg1.toString();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
//-----------------------------下面是我测试部分的代码，这部分代码很重要，需要认真的看，我也写的比较详细，代码的世界模糊不得
publicbooleanaddMaintenanceInfo() {
String methodName ="addGrade";//服务端的方法
String soapAction =“http://10.127.80.67/gbckf/Android/GradeService”+methodName;
TGrade person =newTGrade();
person.setProperty(0,"6");
person.setProperty(1,1);
person.setProperty(3,"1");
person.setProperty(4,"1");
person.setProperty(5,"1");
// 建立webservice连接对象
HttpTransportSE transport =newHttpTransportSE(AgbcApi.GRADESERVICEURL,5000);//5秒超时
transport.debug =true;// 是否是调试模式
// 设置连接参数
SoapObject soapObject =newSoapObject(AgbcApi.NAMESPACE, methodName);
PropertyInfo objekt =newPropertyInfo();
objekt.setName("arg0");//这个arg0很重要，不能是其他的东西，只能是arg0，不要问我为何，不然你就永远接受不了参数，因为是xml文档类型的东西
objekt.setValue(person);
objekt.setType(TGrade.class);
soapObject.addProperty(objekt);
// 设置返回参数
SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope =newSoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);// soap协议版本必须用SoapEnvelope.VER11（Soap
envelope.dotNet =false;// 注意：这个属性是对dotnetwebservice协议的支持,如果dotnet的webservice
envelope.bodyOut = transport;
Log.i("请求参数", soapObject.toString());
envelope.setOutputSoapObject(soapObject);// 设置请求参数
envelope.addMapping(AgbcApi.NAMESPACE,"addGrade", TGrade.class);// 传对象时必须，参数namespace是webservice中指定的，
(newMarshalBase64()).register(envelope);
try{
transport.call(soapAction, envelope);
if(envelope.bodyIninstanceofSoapFault){
String str = ((SoapFault) envelope.bodyIn).faultstring;
Log.i("空节点返回的东西", str);
}else{
// SoapObject sb = (SoapObject)envelope.bodyIn;//服务器返回的对象存在envelope的bodyIn中
Object obj = envelope.getResponse();// 直接将返回值强制转换为已知对象
//Log.d("WebService", "返回结果：" + obj.toString());
}
}
catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch(XmlPullParserException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch(Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
returntrue;
【android studio】Android通过ksoap2传递复杂数据类型及CXF发布的webservice详细介绍
http://m.bbyears.com/asp/126679.html
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